Re: how an hacker can bypass a chrooted environement ?

From: Justin Ferguson (jnferguson@gmail.com)
Date: Fri May 12 2006 - 18:37:02 EDT


The most typical is to create a directory, open a file handle and then
chroot into that directory, then chdir'ing to the other directory,
then ../../ up until root and then calling chroot again. Then suppose
you can mount /proc, then you can cd to /proc/1/cwd. Or perhaps,
depending on the vulnerable service using already existing file
descriptors to fchdir() to freedom, what about mknod? shared memory?
unix sockets? signals? kernel exploits? et cetera.

I hope you are starting to get the point that chroot is a severly
flawed concept. Yes many people try to limit what exists inside a
jail, but that doesn't prevent me from uploading my own code through
one method or another.

On 5/12/06, alan <alan@clueserver.org> wrote:
> On Fri, 12 May 2006, Norbert François wrote:
>
> > Hi...
> >
> > I was wondering how an attacker can bypass a chrooted environement. A
> > (common) technique consist in finding a vulnerable program (in the
> > chrooted environnement) and injecting it a shellcode (i.e
> > ../../../../../../../bin/bash for ex.) by BoF. But normally, in the
> > chrooted environement, you volontarily add only necessary tools (like
> > ls, cat, less...), and vulnerable softwares are uncommon...
> >
> > So... how do they this "exploit" of bypassing the chroot ?

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