From: David Ball (lostinvietnam@hotmail.com)
Date: Sun Mar 26 2006 - 23:24:35 EST
I'd start off with initial scans against a selection of the more common
ports i.e. nmap -sS -p 21,22,23,53,80,443,135,137-139, 445 and 1433,1434.
These scans will take less time to complete and allow you to start your pen
test without needing to wait for a full set of scans against all 65K ports
to finish. The full scans will need to be run at some point but they can be
run in parallel as you work on the initial subset.
David.
>
>"Tate Hansen" <tate@clearnetsec.com>
>No Phone Info Available
>03/25/2006 06:52 AM
>
>To
>"'Doug Fox'" <dfox168@hotmail.com>
>cc
><pen-test@securityfocus.com>
>Subject
>RE: NMAP Switches, -sS, -sT, etc.
>
>I like to run nmap in phases to balance the speed and accuracy. For
>example, run only a SYN scan (-sS) for the 1st phase then follow up with
>the
>service detection, OS detection, etc., scan after you discover the list of
>'live' devices and open ports. In my experience those extra options can
>add
>lots of time (especially when scanning large blocks, like a /16) and I
>like
>to obtain the open port list as soon as possible to feed others tools
>(amap,
>nessus, etc.).
>
>I also always try to add options to account for current latency
>conditions,
>bandwidth availability, and the specs of the server running nmap. Things
>like: min_hostgroup, min_parallelism, min-rtt-timeout, --max-retries.
>
>An initial scan I may run with high latency (400ms rtt), lots of
>bandwidth,
>and a good server is:
>nmap -vv -sS -P0 -p 1-65535 -n --min_hostgroup 100 --max_retries 3
>--max_rtt_timeout 1250 --min_parallelism 100 -oA <output_file> <net_block>
>
>For a follow up:
>nmap -vv -p <open_port_list> -sT -A -P0 -n --min_hostgroup 100
>--max_rtt_timeout 1250 --min_parallelism 100 -oA <output_file> -iL
>liveIPList
>
>Another observation: I frequently find additional open ports when
>executing
>multiple scans of the same blocks at different times. For whatever reason
>(e.g. network hiccup, target load, server load) it helps to run repeated
>scans if you want to improve/have greater confidence in your results.
>Running a few SYN services scans in addition to your normal scans at
>different times may reveal a few more open ports.
>
>Tate Hansen
>ClearNet Security
>
>-----Original Message-----
>From: Doug Fox [mailto:dfox168@hotmail.com]
>Sent: Thursday, March 23, 2006 8:07 AM
>To: pen-test@securityfocus.com
>Subject: NMAP Switches, -sS, -sT, etc.
>
>If I may, I like to poll the list what are your favorite switches when
>using
>
>NMAP to conduct "intensive/comprehensive" security testing.
>
>I have been using
>
>NMAP -vv -A -sS -O -p1-65535 -P0 -oX target.xml www.xxx.yyy.zzz.
>
>I find I got more information using -sS than -sT and requires short time.
>
>Any suggestions/comments are appreciated.
>
>Thanks,
>
>DF
>
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