Securing-Optimizing-RH-Linux-1_2_28
Comments and suggestions concerning this book should be mailed to gmourani@videotron.ca
© Copyright 1999-2000 Gerhard Mourani and Open Network Architecture ®
28
This command will list all files in installed RPM package. It works only when the package is
already installed in your system.
·
To check a RPM signature package, use the command:
[root@deep /]# rpm --checksig foo
This command checks the PGP signature of specified package to ensure its integrity and origin.
Always use this command first before installing new RPM package on your system. Also, GnuPG
or Pgp software must be already installed on your system before you can use this command.
Starting and stopping daemon services
The init program of Linux also known as process control initialization is in charge of starting all
the normal and authorized processes that need to run at boot time in your system. These may
include the APACHE daemons, NETWORK daemons, and anything else that must be running
when your machine boots. Each of these processes has a script under /etc/rc.d/init.d/ directory
written to accept an argument, which can be start, stop and restart. You can execute those
scripts by hand in fact with a command like:
For example:
·
To start the httpd Web Server manually under Linux.
[root@deep /]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd start
Starting httpd:
[ OK ]
·
To stop the httpd Web Server manually under Linux.
[root@deep /]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd stop
Shutting down http:
[ OK ]
·
To restart the httpd Web Server manually under Linux.
[root@deep /]# /etc/rc.d/init.d/httpd restart
Shutting down http:
[ OK ]
Starting httpd:
[ OK ]
Check inside your /etc/rc.d/init.d/ directory for services available and use command start | stop |
restart to work around.
Software that must be uninstalled after installation of the Server
Red Hat Linux install other pre-established program in your system by default and dont give you
the choice to uninstall them during the install setup. For this reason, you must uninstall the
following software on your system after the installation of your server:
pump
mt-st
eject
mailcap
apmd
kernel-pcmcia-cs
linuxconf
getty_ps
setconsole
isapnptools
setserial
kudzu
raidtools
gnupg
redhat-logos
redhat-release
gd
pciutils
rmt
Use command RPM like the following to uninstall them.
·
The command to uninstall software is: